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information has been taken directly from the Accelerate
U - Standards and Resource Guides (with approval) from the K-12
Education, NEW YORK STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT site. No information
in this document has been changed.
Learning Standards for Mathematics, Science, and
Technology at Three Levels
Standard 5-Technology - Intermediate
Students will apply technological knowledge and skills to design,
construct, use, and evaluate products and systems to satisfy human
and environmental needs.
Technological Systems
4. Technological systems are designed to achieve specific results
and produce outputs, such as
products, structures, services, energy, or other systems.
Students:
select appropriate technological systems
on the basis of safety, function, cost, ease of operation, and quality
of post purchase support.
assemble, operate, and explain the operation
of simple open- and closed-loop electrical, electronic, mechanical,
and pneumatic systems.
describe how subsystems and system elements
(inputs, processes, outputs) interact within systems.
describe how system control requires sensing
information, processing it, and making changes.
This is evident, for example, when students:
assemble an electronic kit that includes
sensors and signaling devices and functions as an alarm system.
use several open loop systems (without
feedback control) such as a spray can, bubble gum machine, or wind-up
toys, and compare them to closed-loop systems (with feedback
control) such as an electric oven with
a thermostat, or a line tracker robot.
use a systems diagram to model a technological
system, such as a model rocket, with the command inputs, resource
inputs, processes, monitoring and control mechanisms, and system
outputs labeled.
provide examples of modern machines where
microprocessors receive information from sensors and serve as controllers.
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