| Checkpoint
B Exit Standards
Checkpoint A Exit Standards
Checkpoint B corresponds to the courses offered in Levels II
and III. Each checkpoint incorporates all the topics and situations
from Checkpoint A, but Checkpoint B becomes more demanding in terms
of student performance and level of proficiency.
At the end of Checkpoint B, the student is able to:
- manage him/herself in familiar situations, both in terms
of listening and speaking
- use complex sentences and appropriate vocabulary in familiar
situations
- express ideas in present, past and future in both oral and
written modes
- read and interpret a variety of materials, including authentic
documents such as pamphlets, short stories, historical and technical
excerpts
- decipher appropriate responses for cloze passages which
contain increasingly sophisticated vocabulary and cognates
- write simple notes, letters and compositions, using functional
vocabulary and structures with minimal grammatical and syntactic
errors
- acquire an understanding of the target culture as a system
of evolving values and recognize authentic patterns of behavior
Listening
- Students can comprehend short conversations on simple topics
in everyday situations such as those with peers, familiar adults
and providers of public services either in face-to-face interactions
or on the telephone.
- Students can understand the main ideas and some discrete information
given in person, on television, on radio (such as bulletins/announcements)
on topics which are within their personal area of interest or
which are of interest to the general public in the target culture.
- Students can understand frequently used tense forms and word-order
patterns in simple sentences, even if limited vocabulary range
necessitates repetitions and/or circumlocutions for understanding.
- Students can sustain comprehension through contextual inferences
in short communications on familiar topics with native speakers
who are aware of the non-native status of the listener, as well
as through reliance upon non-verbal cues (gestures), repetition
and rephrasing.
- Students can grasp both the general and the detailed understanding
of short, discrete expressions, but have only general understanding
of longer conversations and messages within familiar communicative
situations.
Students will be able to:
- follow conversations and understand messages that concern school,
family interests, community, personal and others' needs as well
issues relating to everyday life and to the society at large.
- determine the main ideas and significant details of communications
on current events that are of personal interest to the students
and have an impact on the societies of the target cultures.
Speaking
- Students can use repetition and circumlocution as well as gestures
and other non-verbal cues to sustain conversation, particularly
in spontaneous speech.
Students will be able to:
- use the more common verb tenses (present, past, future), but
still make some errors in formation and selection when creating
simple and complex sentences.
- use word order accurately in simple sentences, but still make
errors in more complex patterns, such as in informal conversations/discussions
with and presentations to groups of peers and familiar adults.
- express details and nuances by using appropriate modifiers
to describe actions, people, objects, places and events of personal
and general interest, relying heavily on formulaic utterances
but occasionally exhibiting spontaneity in their interactions,
particularly when the topic is familiar.
- employ basic cohesive features such as pronouns and verb inflections
selectively.
- create and sustain extended communication that is largely a
series of short, discrete utterances such as in informal everyday
conversations with peers and familiar adults.
- articulate comprehensibly but have difficulty in producing
certain sounds in certain positions or combinations, with speech
usually appearing labored and often necessitating repetition to
be understood by the general public.
- initiate and sustain coherent structures in short and familiar
communicative situations such as face-to-face or telephone conversations,
with native speakers or groups of familiar peers and adults, selecting
vocabulary appropriate to a range of topics of personal and general
interest.
- meet their personal needs when communicating with native speakers
on a variety of topics within the students' area of personal interest
and knowledge or of general interest to their contemporaries in
the target culture, including everyday life, needs and issues
related to school, family and the community.
- express views about radio and television programs as well as
newspaper and magazine articles for the general public.
- discuss songs, stories and selected excerpts from literature
that emanate from the target culture.
Reading
- Students can read and understand simple narrative and descriptive
authentic materials and edited texts within a familiar context
using cognates and contextual and visual cues to derive meaning
from texts that contain unfamiliar words, expressions and structures.
Students will be able to:
- grasp specific comprehension of selected passages in familiar
sentence patterns.
- follow essential points as well as some details of expository
writing when dealing with areas of special interest.
- comprehend simple written materials after an initial independent
reading, but may require time and assistance
- guess at the meaning from context when dealing with longer
more complex written material
- obtain information provided to the general public from ads
and announcements or information such as that found on forms,
signs, billboards, posters, labels, programs, timetables, maps,
plans, menus, simple business correspondence, pamphlets, feature
articles or editorials in newspapers or magazines and other publications.
- determine the main idea and some specific information such
as facts, opinions, feelings and attitudes in correspondence (personal
letters and notes) from acquaintances and friends (peers and adults)
on topics of personal interest or of interest to the general public
in their own or in the target culture, including everyday family,
school and community needs and interests.
- decipher the general meaning from literary excerpts in prose
and poetry of the target culture.
- discover subtleties and nuances of meaning through the use
of learned vocabulary and structures, simple and complex sentences
in past, present and future time frames.
Writing
- Students can write short notes, uncomplicated personal and
business letters, brief journals and short reports using elementary
vocabulary and commonly encountered structures expressing present
and, to an increasing extent, past and future ideas comprehensibly.
Students can write brief analyses of more complex content when
given the opportunity for organization and advance preparation.
Errors may occur when expressing more complex thoughts.
Students will be able to:
- begin to develop sequential relationships, making writing comprehensible
to native speakers used to dealing with foreigners.
- fill out forms for the use of common public services.
- write brief reports or narratives describing simple situations
and sequences of events
- express opinions in writing about programs presented on radio
and television as well as articles appearing in the newspapers
or magazines.
- write informal/personal notes and letters for communications
in everyday life situations, such as those to acquaintances and
friends (peers and adults).
- write formal letters to agencies, institutions and businesses
on topics of personal needs or interest.
- offer critiques or reactions in writing on selected stories
or songs from the target culture.
- convey their own opinions on a variety of topics that are within
their areas of personal interest or experience, using learned
and practiced vocabulary and complex sentence structures.
- write independently and with some degree of spontaneity on
familiar topics pertaining to school and family needs and issues
related to everyday life at home and in the community.
- expand and express ideas, moving from paragraphs to short essays.
Culture
- On the basis of previous experience with the target language
culture, students are able to distinguish some culturally authentic
patterns of behavior from idiosyncratic behaviors, recognizing
that different cultures view situations from varying perspectives
and evolve different patterns of interaction. But students may
still show misunderstandings in applying this knowledge, and miscommunication
may occur with native speakers not accustomed to foreigners.
Students will be able to:
- show understanding of cultures as systems of values that evolve
with time, and show understanding of how certain values are associated
with certain behavior patterns in their own culture as well as
in the target language culture.
- demonstrate a knowledge of the similarities and differences
between their own culture and the target language culture.
- identify and describe some cultural beliefs and attitudes of
people in both their own and the target language culture pertaining
to family, school, work and play.
- recognize, discuss and compare geographical and historical
facts using maps and other realia for the various cultures of
the target language.
|